Pile foundation structures are used to support the load of a building. Made of concrete, steel or other materials, piles can help bear its load while supporting seismic loads or having higher shear resistance than pipe piles. A hollow square pile stands out with its unique construction method which does not require welding connections and light weight compared with pipe piles - this makes transport easier as well as driving into the ground at slower speeds than standard piles. They may even be used for seismic loads carrying with greater shear resistance compared with pipe piles
Precast hollow concrete piles measuring 700mm long include a pile body, stake top solid section, middle circular hollow part and stake end solid section. Rebar is embedded in the pile body while post-cast pile caps and reinforcement concrete pile tips are situated above or at the base of each section.
At the center of each pile is one central through hole that runs along its length direction. A reinforcing cage encasing its body includes around stirrup two parts with described main muscle spirals and their elongated encryptions as well as end plates at either end plate of reinforcement cage, creating a circular configuration.
As soon as the pile is driven, its shear resistance increases significantly due to the optimal diameter rebar inside which disperses external forces over a larger area and therefore improves shear capacity and changes structural failure mode from brittle to ductile.
Hollow square piles can lower construction costs. For instance, one square pile requires 44% less concrete to fabricate than its comparable pipe pile counterpart and can be driven at lower speeds - ideal for deep excavation projects.
Hollow square piles can bear heavy vertical loads without additional reinforcement; however, to reach their ultimate capacity they must be enhanced through non-prestressed steel bars which not only slightly increase horizontal load bearing capacity but also greatly enhance deformation resistance. Increased reinforcement ratio between core concrete and inner wall can further increase its ductility, as can increasing shear force due to centrifugal force as well as rotational accelerations caused by centrifugal force have an impactful influence on structural behavior of piles. Conduct full-scale tests on site to validate the performance of your pile, in order to gain an accurate representation of its response in seismic applications. This will also enable an assessment of any necessary repairs. The results of our test will serve as an invaluable asset in designing and building piles. Utilizing data obtained during this procedure will allow us to optimize their seismic performance for densely populated environments and make them more suitable for seismic applications.